Zagreb is the capital and largest city of Croatia, situated in the northwestern part of the country, near the southern slopes of the Medvednica mountain. Zagreb has a rich history dating back to Roman times, but it was officially established in the 11th century. The city developed significantly in the 19th century, becoming an important cultural and political centre.

Zagreb is home to several higher education institutions, including the University of Zagreb, the largest university in the country. The city has numerous research centers and institutes contributing to various fields of study.

Zagreb hosts various festivals throughout the year, including the Zagreb Film Festival and the Advent in Zagreb, which attracts many visitors. The city was named the European Capital of Culture in 2020.

The main airport, Franjo Tuđman Airport, is located about 17 km from the city center and connects Zagreb with major cities around the world.

Main Attractions:

• Upper Town (Gornji Grad): Known for its medieval architecture, cobblestone streets, and landmarks like St. Mark’s Church and the Lotrščak Tower.
• Lower Town (Donji Grad): Features parks, squares, and the main shopping area, with the famous Ban Jelačić Square at its heart.
• Museums: Home to numerous museums, including the Museum of Broken Relationships and the Croatian Museum of Naïve Art.
• Cathedral of the Assumption: The tallest building in Croatia, this stunning Gothic cathedral is a landmark of Zagreb.
• Mirogoj Cemetery: Known for its beautiful arcades and sculptures, this cemetery is considered one of the most picturesque in Europe.